Search results for "genetics [Bladder Exstrophy]"

showing 10 items of 3025 documents

Positive emotion induction improves cardiovascular coping with a cognitive task

2021

Feeling positive emotions seems to favour an adaptive cardiovascular response (greater heart rate variability, HRV), associated with improved cognitive performance. This study aims to test whether the induction of a positive emotional state produce such cardiovascular response and therefore, enhance coping and performance in Tower of Hanoi (ToH). Forty-two Participants were randomly distributed into two groups (Experimental and Control). Experimental group was subjected to the evocation of a memory of success, while control group was subjected to an attentional task before performing ToH. Heart Rate Variability (HRV), activity of the zygomatic major muscle (ZEMG) and emotions were measured.…

Coping (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectCardiologylcsh:MedicinePsychiatry and Psychology050105 experimental psychologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionHeart rate variability0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performancemedia_commonPositive emotionsGeneral Neuroscience05 social scienceslcsh:RCognitionGeneral MedicineHeart-rate variabilityClinical PracticeTower of HanoiFeelingEmotional inductionPositive emotionCopingGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyNeurosciencePeerJ
researchProduct

The interconnection between Covid-19, sarcopenia and lifestyle.

2023

not available

Covid-19 Lifestyle SarcopeniaObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMaturitas
researchProduct

Interpretation of epicardial mapping by means of computer simulations: Applications to calcium, lidocaine and to BRL 34915

1992

The aim of this work was to compare experimental investigations on effects of lidocaine, calcium and, BRL 34915 on reentries to simulated data obtained by use of a model of propagation based on the Huygens' construction method already described in previous works. Calcium and lidocaine effects are investigated on anisotropic conduction conditions. In both cases, reduction in conduction velocities are observed. In lidocaine case, a refractory area is located along the longitudinal axis. In agreement with experimental electrical mapping, the simulations show that the stabilization of reentrant excitation is mainly due to the existence of this refractory area around which the reentrant circuit …

CromakalimMaterials scienceLidocaineRefractory periodchemistry.chemical_elementCalciumGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyConstrictionDogsHeart Conduction SystemmedicineAnimalsTachycardia Atrioventricular Nodal ReentryBenzopyransComputer SimulationPyrrolesAntihypertensive AgentsGeneral Environmental ScienceApplied MathematicsModels CardiovascularLidocaineGeneral MedicineReentryMechanicsThermal conductionElectrophysiologyPhilosophyElectrophysiologyReentrancychemistryAnisotropyCalciumGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesmedicine.drugActa Biotheoretica
researchProduct

Vitrification of Immature Porcine Oocytes: Effects of Lipid Droplets, Temperature, Cytoskeleton, and Addition and Removal of Cryoprotectant

1998

Three experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of single-step and stepwise exposure to and removal of cryoprotectant, of temperature, and of a cytoskeletal relaxant on the development of germinal vesicle porcine oocytes to the M-II stage. In experiment I, noncooled cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were treated using single-step/stepwise exposure to ethylene glycol (EG) and removal at 23 or 42 degrees C. Stepwise exposure to EG and dilution at 42 degrees C were found to have a positive effect on the COC developmental rate. In experiment II, also without cooling, COCs were treated with Cytochalasin B at 42 degrees C using single-step and stepwise protocols of exposure to and remov…

CryopreservationGerminal vesicleCryobiologyCryoprotectantSwineGeneral MedicineBiologyLipidsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCryopreservationAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundCryoprotective AgentschemistryBiochemistryOocytesAnimalsFemaleVitrificationCytochalasinGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesCytochalasin BEthylene glycolCytoskeleton
researchProduct

Three-dimensional structure of hepatitis B virus core particles determined by electron cryomicroscopy

1994

Human hepatitis B virus core protein expressed in E. coli assembles into two sizes of particle. We have determined their three-dimensional structures by electron cryomicroscopy and image processing. The large and small particles correspond to triangulation number T = 4 and T = 3 dimer clustered packings, containing 240 and 180 protein subunits, respectively. The local packing of subunits is very similar in the two sizes of particle and shows holes or channels through the shell. The native viral core particle packages RNA and is active in reverse transcription to DNA. The holes we observe may provide access for the necessary small molecules. Shells assembled from the intact core protein cont…

CryopreservationHepatitis B virusProtein ConformationCryo-electron microscopyProtein subunitDimerShell (structure)RNABiologyHepatitis B Core AntigensVirologyRecombinant ProteinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicroscopy Electronchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyProtein structurechemistryEscherichia coliImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansParticleDNACell
researchProduct

Structural effects of macrocyclic compounds and their partition in sodium dodecylsulphate aqueous solutions

2003

The partition of 1,4,7,10,13,16-esaoxacyclooctadecane (18C6), 4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10-diazacyclooctadecane (2.2), 2,5,8,11,14,17-esaoxabicyclo[16.4.0]dicosane (B18C6) and 2,5,8,15,18,21-esoxatricyclo[20.4.0.09.14]esacosane (Cy218C6) in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) aqueous solutions and their effect on the structure of surfactant aggregates has been investigated by small-angle neutron scattering. Results from data analysis have shown that by increasing macrocycle concentration the SDS micelles dimensions reduce for all systems investigated. At the same time information on macrocycles partition between the micellar and the continuous phase have been obtained. It was found that an appreciable …

CryptandsAqueous solutionSANSChemistryAdditive partitionSodiumInorganic chemistryCryptandchemistry.chemical_elementMicelleSmall-angle neutron scatteringGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantMoleculeCrown ethersSodium dodecyl sulfateMicellesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaJournal of Applied Crystallography
researchProduct

Paternal effects on functional gender account for cryptic dioecy in a perennial plant.

2004

7 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.

Cryptic dioecyDioecyPopulationZoologySex allocationGerminationGynodioecyGynodioecyBiologymedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPollenmedicineMatingeducationHermaphroditismSex allocationGeneral Environmental Scienceeducation.field_of_studyNatural selectionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyEcologyReproductionAndrodioecyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineFraxinusSeedlingsSeedsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesInbreeding depressionResearch Article
researchProduct

Aminoguanidinium(2+) aminoguanidinium(1+) hexachloroantimonate(III) at 295 and 92 K

2001

The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound, (CH(7)N(4))(CH(8)N(4))[SbCl(6)], has been determined at 295 and 92 K. It is composed of isolated [SbCl(6)](3-) octahedra and aminoguanidinium mono- and dications. One of four of the crystallographically inequivalent aminoguanidinium cations is disordered at both temperatures. Two crystallographically inequivalent [SbCl(6)](3-) octahedra were found to possess three significantly longer Sb-Cl bonds than three other octahedra. The shorter bonds are in the range 2.456 (2)-2.577 (2) A, whereas the longer ones are between 2.705 (2) and 2.931 (2) A. Each short Sb-Cl bond is located trans to a long bond. It is argued that this deformation i…

CrystalCrystallographyOctahedronChemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondMoleculeGeneral MedicineCrystal structureGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActa Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications
researchProduct

An improved goniometer head for high-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction

1999

A reliable and inexpensive goniometer head has been designed. Its stability, resulting from its compact construction, makes it very suitable for accurate measurements. Moreover, its space-saving design facilitates its application in X-ray data collection using charge-coupled device (CCD) detectors. This head has been improved for high-temperature measurements and has been tested by comparison of accurate K0.88Rb0.12TiOPO4data collected both at room temperature and at 973 K on the same crystal. The excellent structure results obtained at 973 K during the 360 h of measurements prove the stability of the goniometer head.

CrystalCrystallographyOpticsbusiness.industryChemistryGoniometerDetectorX-ray crystallographyHead (vessel)businessSingle crystalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyJournal of Applied Crystallography
researchProduct

1,2-Bis(methylsulfanyl)-1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12)

2004

3 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables

Crystal-structures010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryHETEROBORANESBoranesGeneral MedicineCrystal structureBoraneDihedral angle010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCAGESchemistryCarboraneMoleculeCageMOLECULAR-STRUCTURECarborane
researchProduct